LLMs Are Posing a Threat to Content Security
March 4, 2025
With the wide application of large language models (LLM) in various fields, their potential risks and threats have gradually become prominent. “Content security” caused by inaccurate or misleading information is becoming a security concern that cannot be ignored. Unfairness and bias, adversarial attacks, malicious code generation, and exploitation of security vulnerabilities continue to raise risk […]
PostgreSQL SQL Injection Vulnerability (CVE-2025-1094)
February 25, 2025
Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that PostgreSQL has issued a security announcement and fixed the PostgreSQL SQL injection vulnerability (CVE-2025-1094), with a CVSS score of 8.1. Since the psql tool of PostgreSQL is used to detect invalid UTF-8 characters (such as hax\xC0′; \! id #), resulting in accidental segmentation of SQL statements, and unauthenticated attackers […]
Build Your AI-Powered Penetration Testing Scheme with DeepSeek + Agent: An NSFOCUS Practice
February 20, 2025
Dilemma of Traditional Automated Penetration Testing Penetration testing has always been the core means of offensive and defensive confrontation for cybersecurity. However, traditional automatic penetration tools face three major bottlenecks: lack of in-depth understanding of business logic, insufficient ability to detect logical vulnerabilities, and weak ability to link vulnerabilities. Although the passive scanning engine can […]
Hidden Dangers of Security Threats in the Tide of DeepSeek
February 19, 2025
Recently, DeepSeek attracted global attention and triggered worldwide discussion with its advanced AI models. According to media, numerous Chinese companies have integrated DeepSeek, including Tencent, Alibaba, Baidu, Huawei, Geely Auto, PICC, Huawei, Honor, OPPO and Lenovo, covering multiple industries such as telecommunications, cloud computing, semiconductors, finance, automotive, and mobile technology. Meanwhile, With the fast increasing […]
Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2025-0108)
February 14, 2025
Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Palo Alto Networks issued a security announcement and fixed the identity bypass vulnerability in PAN-OS (CVE-2025-0108). Due to the problem of path processing by Nginx/Apache in PAN-OS, unauthenticated attackers can bypass authentication to access the management web interface of PAN-OS device and call some PHP scripts, thus obtaining sensitive […]
Microsoft Security Update Notification in February of High-Risk Vulnerabilities in Multiple Products
February 14, 2025
Overview On February 12, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Microsoft released a security update patch for February, which fixed 63 security issues involving widely used products such as Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, Apps, and Microsoft Visual Studio, including high-risk vulnerabilities such as privilege escalation and remote code execution. Among the vulnerabilities fixed in Microsoft’s monthly update […]
NSFGPT VS DeepSeek: A Test on DeepSeek’s Security Alarm Capability
February 13, 2025
NSFOCUS Security Lab conducted actual tests recently to evaluate DeepSeek-R1’s performance in security alarm analysis, in which DeepSeek-R1 showed higher alarm coverage than NSFOCUS’ self-developed SecLLM NSFGPT, but it also faces high false alarm rate and large performance overhead. Nonetheless, its enormous potential is noteworthy. This post will focus on the application evaluation of DeepSeek-R1 […]
Insights from the DeepSeek Malicious Software Package Incident: Why Software Supply Chain Security Matters in Global AI Technology Competition
February 11, 2025
Background With the widespread application of AI technology, software supply chains are facing more complex and diverse security threats. Since January 2025, DeepSeek, as an emerging force in China’s AI industry, has suffered from series of cyberattacks. According to the analysis by NSFOCUS Security Lab, most attacks are from IP addresses in the United States. […]
Core Features in NSFOCUS RSAS R04F04 2-2
February 6, 2025
Continuous Improvement of Asset Detection Capability Asset detection refers to the process of tracking and mastering network assets. The detection covers hardware equipment such as network products and general computing equipment; system software such as operating systems and virtualization platforms; middleware such as databases, language environments and development frameworks; application software such as ERP and […]
The Supply Chain Security System of Low-altitude Economy
February 4, 2025
Previous posts: Security Risks of Low-altitude Economy The Network Security Business System of Low-altitude Economy The low-altitude economic supply chain security system aims to build an all-round security system from upstream to downstream. The upstream links ensure the safety at source by strictly controlling the supply of raw materials and key components. Implement trusted design […]
