Emergency Response

Gitblit Authentication Bypass Vulnerability (CVE-2024-28080)

September 2, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Gitblit issued a security announcement and fixed the Gitblit authentication bypass vulnerability (CVE-2024-28080); Because Gitblit’s SSH service has defects in the public key authentication process, unauthenticated attackers can use the client’s public key to trigger signature verification failure and fall back to password-based authentication to complete SSH login with […]

Microsoft’s August Security Update High-Risk Vulnerability Notice for Multiple Products

August 14, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview On August 13, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Microsoft released the August Security Update patch, which fixed 111 security issues involving widely used products such as Windows, Microsoft Office, Microsoft SQL Server, Visual Studio, and Microsoft Exchange Server. These include high-risk vulnerability types such as privilege escalation and remote code execution. Among the vulnerabilities fixed […]

Cursor Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2025-54135)

August 7, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Cursor issued a security bulletin and fixed the Cursor remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-54135); Because Cursor allows files to be written to the workspace without user approval, when an external Model Control Protocol (MCP) server is configured through the Cursor user interface, an attacker can use Agent to rewrite […]

WebSphere Application Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2025-36038)

July 1, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that IBM issued a security bulletin to fix the WebSphere Application Server remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-36038); Due to a flaw in WebSphere Application Server’ s validation of user-entered data, an unauthenticated attacker could execute arbitrary code on the target system by constructing malicious serialized data. CVSS score 9.0, please […]

Gogs Remote Command Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-56731)

June 26, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Gogs issued a security bulletin and fixed the Gogs remote command execution vulnerability (CVE-2024-56731); Due to the incomplete CVE-2024-39931 fix, an authenticated attacker can delete files in the .git directory through symbolic links and execute arbitrary commands on the Gogs instance using the account permissions specified by RUN_USER in […]

Microsoft’s Security Update in June of High-Risk Vulnerability Notice for Multiple Products

June 12, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview On June 11, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Microsoft released a security update patch for June, fixing 67 security issues involving widely used products such as Windows, Microsoft Office, Azure, and Microsoft Visual Studio, including high-risk vulnerability types such as privilege escalation and remote code execution. Of the vulnerabilities fixed in Microsoft’s monthly update this […]

Apache Kafka Arbitrary File Read and SSRF Vulnerability (CVE-2025-27817)

June 11, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Apache issued a security bulletin to fix the arbitrary file read and SSRF vulnerabilities in Apache Kafka (CVE-2025-27817); Because the Apache Kafka client does not strictly validate and restrict user input, an unauthenticated attacker can elevate the file system/environment/URL access rights of the REST API by constructing malicious configurations […]

Multiple High-Risk Vulnerabilities in DataEase (CVE-2025-49001/CVE-2025-49002/CVE-2025-48999)

June 9, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT has detected that DataEase has issued a security bulletin to fix multiple high-risk vulnerabilities in DataEase (CVE-2025-49001/CVE-2025-49002/CVE-2025-48999). Combined use can achieve unauthorized code execution. At present, the vulnerability details and PoC have been made public. Relevant users are requested to take measures to protect them as soon as possible. CVE-2025-49001: Due […]

VMware vCenter Server Command Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2025-41225)

May 21, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that VMware issued a security bulletin to fix the command execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-41225) of VMware vCenter Server; Due to an authenticated command execution vulnerability in VMware vCenter Server, an attacker with permissions to create or modify alerts and run scripts can exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands on the […]

Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile Authentication Bypass and Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2025-4427/CVE-2025-4428)

May 16, 2025 | NSFOCUS

Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Ivanti issued a security advisory to fix the authentication bypass and remote code execution vulnerabilities (CVE-2025-4427/CVE-2025-4428) in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile (EPMM). At present, both 2 vulnerabilities have been found to be exploited in the wild. Please take measures to protect them as soon as possible. CVE-2025-4427: An authentication bypass […]