Introduction This chapter analyzes IoT threats from the perspective of protocols. According to the data from NSFOCUS’s threat hunting system, Telnet services (port 23) were targeted most frequently1. Therefore, we first analyze the attacks launched via Telnet. WS-Discovery reflection attacks are a new type of DDoS reflection attacks emerging in 2019 and will be described […]
Background Some time ago, some researchers detected a code injection vulnerability (CVE-2020-7475), which could cause Schneider’s Programmable Logic Controllers (PLCs) to operate like worms. If successfully exploited, this vulnerability could allow a PLC to act as a mini PC to carry out malicious network activities or as an intranet springboard or a network scanner to […]
In this section, we analyze threat trends related to Netis routers according to the data captured by NSFOCUS’s threat hunting system. Our data is based on log messages generated from May 21 to October 30, 2019. The following subsections analyze these log messages from the aspects of attack sources, attack incidents, and samples. Attack Sources […]
In this section, we analyze two vulnerabilities, namely, the CVE-2016-10372 vulnerability32 in the Eir D1000 router and the backdoor vulnerability in Netis routers. Except UPnP-related vulnerabilities described in section 4.4.3 Malicious Behaviors Targeting UPnP Vulnerabilities, the CVE-2016-10372vulnerability was exploited most frequently. The backdoor vulnerability in Netis routers exerted a severe impact when it was initially […]
“Pay or Die” is an opening phrase often used by DDoS blackmailers. Github was attacked, NZX was unable to provide services for 4 days… these are all serious DDoS blackmail incidents this year. This is just the tip of the iceberg of such lucrative crimes. In various forms of digital black mailings, using “distributed denial […]
Abstract The real economy with manufacturing as the core industry is the basis for maintaining national competitiveness and healthy economic development. Based on the universal recognition of this concept, the Industry 4.0 strategy of Germany, the national advanced manufacturing strategy of the United States, and the national manufacturing policy of India, have taken place as […]
IoT Exploits Viewpoint 3: Over 30 types of IoT exploits were captured, most of which targeted remote command execution vulnerabilities. Though hundreds of to thousands of IoT vulnerabilities were unveiled each year, only a few can exert an extensive impact. Attackers were keen on targeting devices (routers and video surveillance devices) exposed in large quantities, […]
Introduction This chapter analyzes IoT threats from the perspective of vulnerabilities. We first analyze the change trends of IoT vulnerabilities and exploits 1 in the NVD and Exploit Database (Exploit-DB) in 2019 and then IoT exploits captured by NSFOCUS’s threat hunting system. The following dwells upon some representative exploits.
Chapter 1. Brief on the risk In phishing email attacks worldwide, Covid-19 is still an important topic. With the increasing availability of epidemic prevention material supplies in various countries and the transparency of news channels, attackers have begun to look for “hot issues” from other perspectives that may attract people’s attention. With the impact of […]
Heuristic Recon via the Dual-Stack UPnP Service In addition to the recon of IPv6 addresses based on their characteristics, we can also use UPnP to detect IoT assets by referring to the method described in a blog post 28 from Cisco Talos Labs. Principle UPnP is a set of protocols designed to achieve interconnectivity between […]
