In 2025, AI has evolved from being a tool that merely enhances the efficiency of attacks to becoming an integral component embedded within the execution phase of cyber operations. In the future, AI may even emerge as a pivotal enabler for attack activities. During the initial attack phase, AI technology has...
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Protecting AI Security: 2025 Hot Security Incident
GitHub MCP Cross-Repository Data Leak Vulnerability In May 2025, Invariant disclosed a critical vulnerability in GitHub's Machine Collaboration Protocol (MCP), where attackers embedded malicious commands within public repository Issues to hijack developers' locally running AI Agents. When an AI Agent was triggered to read and "assist" in processing the Issue,...
AI-Empowered Cybersecurity: Key Events and Emerging Trends in 2025
In September 2025, Anthropic disclosed a groundbreaking incident—the world’s first autonomous AI-driven cyberattack. This event, documented as the first large-scale cyber offensive primarily executed by AI with minimal human intervention, underscored the immense threat posed by AI agents in malicious applications. The attackers posed as representatives of a legitimate cybersecurity firm...
Top Security Incidents of 2025: Chrome Browser 0-Day Vulnerability Exploitation
Background In March 2025, cybersecurity researchers disclosed a highly sophisticated targeted attack campaign named "Operation ForumTroll." Orchestrated by an unidentified state-sponsored APT group, the operation leveraged a Google Chrome 0-day vulnerability (CVE-2025-2783) as its core weapon. This vulnerability enabled sandbox escape, allowing arbitrary code execution on victims' Windows systems and granting...
Top Security Incidents of 2025: Lazarus Group’s Cryptocurrency Heist
Event Summary In February 2025, the North Korea-linked APT group Lazarus launched a highly sophisticated supply chain attack against the prominent cryptocurrency exchange Bybit, successfully stealing over 400,000 ETH and stETH—valued at approximately $1.5 billion. This incident marks the largest single security breach in the global cryptocurrency sector to date....
Top Security Incidents of 2025: The Emergence of the ChainedShark APT Group
In 2025, NSFOCUS Fuying Lab disclosed a new APT group targeting China’s scientific research sector, dubbed "ChainedShark" (tracking number: Actor240820). Been active since May 2024, the group’s operations are marked by high strategic coherence and technical sophistication. Its primary targets are professionals in Chinese universities and research institutions specializing in international...

