WebSphere Application Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2025-36038)

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that IBM issued a security bulletin to fix the WebSphere Application Server remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-36038); Due to a flaw in WebSphere Application Server’ s validation of user-entered data, an unauthenticated attacker could execute arbitrary code on the target system by constructing malicious serialized...

Gogs Remote Command Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2024-56731)

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Gogs issued a security bulletin and fixed the Gogs remote command execution vulnerability (CVE-2024-56731); Due to the incomplete CVE-2024-39931 fix, an authenticated attacker can delete files in the .git directory through symbolic links and execute arbitrary commands on the Gogs instance using the account...

Apache Kafka Arbitrary File Read and SSRF Vulnerability (CVE-2025-27817)

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Apache issued a security bulletin to fix the arbitrary file read and SSRF vulnerabilities in Apache Kafka (CVE-2025-27817); Because the Apache Kafka client does not strictly validate and restrict user input, an unauthenticated attacker can elevate the file system/environment/URL access rights of the REST...

Multiple High-Risk Vulnerabilities in DataEase (CVE-2025-49001/CVE-2025-49002/CVE-2025-48999)

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT has detected that DataEase has issued a security bulletin to fix multiple high-risk vulnerabilities in DataEase (CVE-2025-49001/CVE-2025-49002/CVE-2025-48999). Combined use can achieve unauthorized code execution. At present, the vulnerability details and PoC have been made public. Relevant users are requested to take measures to protect them as...

VMware vCenter Server Command Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2025-41225)

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected that VMware issued a security bulletin to fix the command execution vulnerability (CVE-2025-41225) of VMware vCenter Server; Due to an authenticated command execution vulnerability in VMware vCenter Server, an attacker with permissions to create or modify alerts and run scripts can exploit this vulnerability to...