India’s National APT Organization SideWinder Launched Phishing Attacks

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS Labs discovered that the South Asian APT organization SideWinder launched phishing attacks with documents used Pakistan National Day-related content as the bait. The domain name of command and control (C2) server was forged as a Pakistani government website. Since SideWinder ‘s targets include Pakistan and China, it...

Samba Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2021-44142)

Overview Recently, NSFOCUS CERT detected a Samba remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2021-44142) disclosed online. Because the default configuration of Samba's vfs_fruit module allows out-of-bounds heap read and write through extended file attributes. When smbd parses EA metadata, a remote attacker (guest account or unauthorized user) with write access to the...

Linux Polkit Privilege Escalation Vulnerability (CVE-2021-4034)

Overview On January 26, NSFOCUS CERT detected that the Qualys research team publicly disclosed a privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2021-4034) found in Polkit's pkexec, also known as PwnKit. The vulnerability is due to the inability of pkexec to properly process the call parameters, thereby executing the environment variable as a command....

HTTP Stack Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-21907) Alert

Overview On January 12, NSFOCUS CERT detected that Microsoft released a monthly security update, which fixed an HTTP protocol stack remote code execution vulnerability (CVE-2022-21907). A buffer overflow can occur due to a boundary error in the HTTP Trailer Support feature in the HTTP stack (HTTP.sys). An unauthenticated attacker can...